This property has a documented history as a facility using PFAS-containing firefighting foam going back to 1940. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
The Electric Avenue area of Geiger Field hosted a firefighting practice burn pit used for fire training by the Air National Guard and Spokane Airport, with both soil and groundwater contamination traced to those activities. The broader facility includes a historical tank farm as an additional source area and saw U.S. Army waste disposal operations beginning in the early 1940s, followed by an asphalt operation established in the 1950s. Groundwater contamination was first identified in 1984; cleanup activities have since included the installation of 19 monitoring wells and multi-year quarterly groundwater monitoring extending through at least 2000, with recommendations for continued monitoring still outstanding. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The Air National Guard and Spokane Airport conducted fire training operations at this site well before 1986, making those institutional operators the named parties whose pre-1986 CGL carriers may remain liable for contamination first documented in 1984. The cleanup record here spans more than fifteen years of active groundwater monitoring, with further quarterly monitoring still recommended; that ongoing remediation obligation is precisely the kind of long-tail liability that occurrence-based policies issued to the Air National Guard and Spokane Airport during their pre-1986 operational window were written to address.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


