Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Time Oil Co Kingston
10958 Hwy 104 NE, Kingston, Kitsap County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1942. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a gasoline service station from 1942 through 2004, with underground storage tanks, pump islands, and distribution piping serving retail fuel sales for over six decades. A vintage 1942 UST was removed in 1971 and replaced with four new tanks; cleanup activities spanning from 1971 through 2012 and beyond have included excavation and removal of more than 1,283 tons of contaminated soil, in-situ oxidative groundwater treatment using 3,925 gallons of RegenOx and 360 gallons of ORC, and multi-year groundwater monitoring under the Voluntary Cleanup Program. Cleanup work at the site is ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address10958 Hwy 104 NE, Kingston, Kitsap County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1942
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons from leaking USTs and fuel distribution equipment detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #6431

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Petroleum contamination at this property originated from underground storage tanks and fueling equipment that were installed and operated continuously from 1942 — more than four decades before 1986, the year occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies ceased reliably covering pollution claims. The decades of documented remediation expenditures — tank removals, large-scale soil excavation, chemical oxidation injections, and long-term monitoring under Ecology oversight — represent costs tied directly to releases from those pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies during the station's 1942–1986 operating window may be obligated both to recover past cleanup costs and to fund the remediation still underway.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

Ready to learn more?

Contact Us

This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.