Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Taco Bell Chevron 97376
Tacoma, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1958. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a Chevron-branded retail fuel and service station from the late 1950s until 1993, equipped with three 10,000-gallon gasoline USTs, two fuel dispenser islands, hydraulic hoists, a 550-gallon used oil UST, and a 1,000-gallon heating oil UST. Following decommissioning, cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program has included UST removal, excavation of approximately 1,238 cubic yards of contaminated soil (with 1,100 cubic yards treated on-site via aeration and tilling and 138 cubic yards transported off-site), enhanced biodegradation of groundwater through 12 oxygen injection events between 2007 and 2008, and multi-year groundwater monitoring conducted from 1994 through at least 2009. Cleanup work is ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressTacoma, Pierce County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1958
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons and total lead from leaking USTs detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #5667

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Petroleum contamination at this site — including total lead consistent with decades of leaded gasoline sales — originated from underground storage tanks installed and operated continuously from the late 1950s through 1993, spanning the entire era when occurrence-based CGL policies carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The documented remediation expenditures already incurred — tank removals, large-scale soil excavation and treatment, years of groundwater injection and monitoring — along with costs still accumulating represent obligations that historical carriers who insured this station during its pre-1986 operating window may be required both to reimburse and to fund going forward.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.