This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1960. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This Port Townsend property operated as a gas station from the 1960s through 1990, with three underground gasoline storage tanks — including two former leaded-gasoline USTs — and a dispenser island serving at least a Union 76 station from 1976 onward. The tanks, fuel lines, and petroleum-contaminated soil were excavated and removed in June 1990, and a gasoline release was subsequently identified in 1995. Remediation is ongoing under the Voluntary Cleanup Program, with future options including Monitored Natural Attenuation, Air Sparging/Soil Vapor Extraction, and In Situ Chemical Oxidation, with projected timelines of 15 to 30 years and estimated costs ranging from $525,000 to $4.3 million. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The contamination at this site traces directly to leaded-gasoline USTs that were in the ground and in active use for decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. Historical carriers who wrote CGL coverage during the station's operational years may be obligated both to recover costs already incurred in excavating the tanks and impacted soil and to fund the substantial remediation work that remains. With projected cleanup expenditures reaching up to $4.3 million over the next three decades, identifying and activating pre-1986 insurance coverage is a meaningful financial question for any party with an interest in this property.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


