Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
SAN JUAN GROCERY
Port Townsend, Jefferson County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1960. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This Port Townsend property operated as a gas station from the 1960s through 1990, with three underground gasoline storage tanks — including two former leaded-gasoline USTs — and a dispenser island serving at least a Union 76 station from 1976 onward. The tanks, fuel lines, and petroleum-contaminated soil were excavated and removed in June 1990, and a gasoline release was subsequently identified in 1995. Remediation is ongoing under the Voluntary Cleanup Program, with future options including Monitored Natural Attenuation, Air Sparging/Soil Vapor Extraction, and In Situ Chemical Oxidation, with projected timelines of 15 to 30 years and estimated costs ranging from $525,000 to $4.3 million. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressPort Townsend, Jefferson County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1960
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsGasoline range organics (GRO), BTEX compounds, and naphthalene detected in soil and groundwater from leaking USTs
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #10681

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The contamination at this site traces directly to leaded-gasoline USTs that were in the ground and in active use for decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. Historical carriers who wrote CGL coverage during the station's operational years may be obligated both to recover costs already incurred in excavating the tanks and impacted soil and to fund the substantial remediation work that remains. With projected cleanup expenditures reaching up to $4.3 million over the next three decades, identifying and activating pre-1986 insurance coverage is a meaningful financial question for any party with an interest in this property.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.