Public Works cleanup site — Restorical Research
SALT CREEK COUNTY PARK
Port Angeles, Clallam County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a public works and maintenance facility going back to 1942. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property was originally Camp Hayden Military Reservation, constructed in 1942–1943, and operated as a small arms firing range by the U.S. Department of Defense before being transferred to the U.S. Coast Guard in 1949. The Coast Guard continued firing range operations until 1957, followed by informal civilian use until Clallam County closed the range in 1968. Cleanup activities at the former range have included the excavation and removal of 1,099 tons of lead-contaminated soil, site stabilization, drainage improvements, waste transportation, and post-removal monitoring, at a total budgeted cost of $500,000. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Public Works
AddressPort Angeles, Clallam County
Historical UsePublic Works
Est. Operating Since1942
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsLead contamination in soil from small arms firing range operations
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #1568

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The lead contamination at this site traces directly to small arms firing range operations conducted by federal government entities beginning in 1942 — more than four decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies still lacked effective pollution exclusions. The contamination reflects the kind of gradual, long-running accumulation that pre-1986 CGL policies were written to cover. The documented remediation expenditures — soil excavation, waste transport, site stabilization, drainage improvements, and ongoing monitoring — represent costs potentially recoverable from historical carriers whose policies were in force during the decades of active range operations.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.