Bulk Plant cleanup site — Restorical Research
REFLEX RECYCLING
2432 East 11th Street, Tacoma, WA 98421, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a bulk fuel distribution terminal going back to 1940. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property served as a petroleum bulk storage and distribution facility operated by McKenzie Fuel from approximately 1940 to 1980, with three underground storage tanks — one 6,000-gallon gasoline tank and two 10,000-gallon diesel tanks — installed in 1940. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included removal of those USTs and associated petroleum-impacted soil, removal of a concrete slab, and disposal of over 20,000 gallons of hazardous waste. A $20,000 penalty was assessed for hazardous waste regulation violations. Monitoring wells remain in place with regular sampling, site inspections, and continued closure reporting; the site has received a No Further Action determination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Bulk Plant
Address2432 East 11th Street, Tacoma, WA 98421, Pierce County
Historical UseBulk Plant
Est. Operating Since1940
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline, diesel) from leaking USTs and improper storage detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #5672

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Petroleum contamination at this property originated from bulk fuel storage operations that began in 1940 — more than four decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies still carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The documented remediation expenditures — tank removals, soil excavation, hazardous waste disposal, regulatory penalties, and long-term monitoring — trace directly to improper handling and storage during those pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to McKenzie Fuel or subsequent operators during that 40-year window may still be obligated to cover those cleanup costs.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.