Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
QUICK STOP 4
Longview, Cowlitz County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1950. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property was developed in the early 1950s as a Texaco Gasoline and Service Station, with five underground storage tanks installed between October and November 1962. An ongoing release of gasoline to soil and groundwater has been confirmed, and the approved remediation plan calls for excavation of approximately 2,625 tons of impacted soil, UST and piping removal, extraction of an estimated 20,000 gallons of contaminated groundwater with on-site pre-treatment and off-site disposal, and enhanced in situ aerobic biological degradation with reagent injection — with soil vapor extraction, air sparging, and natural attenuation also incorporated. The project is estimated to take five years at a total remediation cost of $1,650,000, while the property continues to operate as a convenience store with retail gasoline and diesel sales. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressLongview, Cowlitz County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1950
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsGasoline and diesel range organics (petroleum hydrocarbons) from leaking USTs detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #14887

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The underground storage tanks at the root of this contamination were installed in 1962 and have been dispensing fuel at this site for more than two decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were still written without effective pollution exclusions. A confirmed ongoing release tied to that pre-1986 operational history means historical carriers who issued CGL coverage during the Texaco service station years may face both liability for past remediation expenditures and an obligation to fund the $1,650,000 cleanup still underway. The documented scope — soil excavation, groundwater extraction, in situ treatment, and years of monitoring — represents exactly the type of multi-phase remediation cost that pre-1986 occurrence policies were written to cover.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.