This property has a documented history as a industrial and manufacturing facility going back to 1966. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This property has operated as an electrical transmission substation for Puget Power and subsequently Puget Sound Energy, with infrastructure documented as far back as a 1966 plan detailing an oil pit beneath a transformer and a 1977 site plan depicting the facility's drainage system. The substation encompasses 55kV, 115kV, and 230kV yards containing transformers, breakers, and switches, with contamination originating from transformer oil leaking from electrical equipment first reported in 1994. Cleanup under the Standard Cleanup program has included removal of five above-ground storage tanks and drain lines in 1995, soil excavation totaling 230 cubic yards across multiple areas in 1995 and 2007, installation of secondary containment systems, and semi-annual groundwater monitoring conducted from the mid-1990s onward. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The 1966 oil pit plan and 1977 drainage redesign place Puget Power's substation operations — and the transformer oil infrastructure that produced the contamination — squarely within the era when occurrence-based CGL policies were standard for utilities. Carriers who insured Puget Power during those decades of documented equipment use may bear obligation for the remediation costs that followed: tank and drain-line removal, hundreds of cubic yards of soil excavation, secondary containment installation, and over a decade of groundwater monitoring. With cleanup still underway, those same policy periods could apply to future remediation expenditures as well.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


