This property has a documented history as a industrial and manufacturing facility going back to 1950. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This Tacoma property has supported heavy industrial operations since at least the 1950s, successively hosting a tool manufacturing business (Apex Forge and Tool Co.), a chemical and surgical supply manufacturer, and a trucking terminal equipped with an 8,000-gallon underground fuel storage tank. Documented contamination sources include oil-filled waste drums, xylene solvents, lacquer, and lead-impacted soil spread across multiple parcels. Remediation under the Voluntary Cleanup Program has included removal of the 8,000-gallon UST, soil excavation events in 2002, 2014, and the removal of 277 tons of lead-contaminated soil in 2015, as well as ancillary work including oil pan removal and catch basin cleaning; cleanup is ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The contamination at this property — petroleum hydrocarbons, lead, and industrial solvents from decades of manufacturing and fuel storage — originated from operations that were active well before 1986. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the tool manufacturer, the chemical supplier, and the trucking operator during that pre-1986 window carried no effective pollution exclusion under Washington law and remain potentially enforceable today. The site's documented remediation expenditures — UST removal, three rounds of soil excavation, and continuing Voluntary Cleanup Program engagement — represent costs the historical carriers may be obligated both to recover and to fund going forward.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


