Landfill cleanup site — Restorical Research
McChord Demolition Fill Landfill Sites
update, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a landfill going back to 1978. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.

This Pierce County property encompasses two former landfills that operated on McChord Air Force Base. Site #1 accepted paper items, junk, and debris, and operated from at least 1978; Site #2 received demolition wastes including wood, concrete, asphalt, dirt, rock, and tested street sweeping materials. Both sites are now designated under Washington State's Standard Cleanup program and are awaiting remediation, with no cleanup process currently underway. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Landfill
Addressupdate, Pierce County
Historical UseLandfill
Est. Operating Since1978
StatusAwaiting Cleanup
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsHazardous substances from mixed demolition and municipal waste disposal (wood, concrete, asphalt, debris, and street sweeping materials) associated with historical landfill operations
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #15368

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Landfill operations at this property began in 1978, placing the site's active disposal years squarely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The slow, diffuse migration of contaminants from mixed demolition and municipal waste — the hallmark of landfill liability — is precisely the mechanism those pre-1986 CGL policies were written to cover. As the site moves toward a formal remediation process, historical carriers that issued policies to the responsible parties during the operational years may bear obligations to fund the forthcoming investigation and cleanup costs.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.