This property has a documented history as a bulk fuel distribution terminal going back to 1922. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This property operated as a bulk petroleum fuel facility under Chevron from 1922 through 1985, with operations centered on barge-based fuel off-loading and the storage and distribution of various petroleum products from numerous large on-site storage tanks. A 1984 investigation attributed contamination to those historical bulk fuel operations; Lakeside Industries acquired the property in 1985. Cleanup work under the Voluntary Cleanup Program has advanced through multi-year investigation phases from 2009 to 2017, with current remediation plans including limited source area excavation, containment via a 700-foot sheet pile wall, monitored natural attenuation for groundwater, and institutional and engineered controls. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The petroleum contamination at this site traces to bulk fuel operations conducted across more than six decades — 1922 through 1985 — entirely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The presence of leaded gasoline among the identified petroleum products is itself an independent pre-1986 marker anchoring the contamination origin to that policy window. The scale of documented and planned remediation — source area excavation, a 700-foot sheet pile containment wall, long-term monitored natural attenuation, and ongoing cleanup cost analyses — represents expenditures the historical carriers from that operational period may be obligated both to recover and to fund going forward.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


