Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
K&S Motels LLC
Tacoma, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1936. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

A gasoline station occupied this Tacoma property from at least 1936 until its demolition around 1950. A Phase II Environmental Site Assessment confirmed petroleum hydrocarbon contamination — TPH-GROs and BTEX compounds — in the subsurface, consistent with releases from those historical gasoline operations. The only remediation activity documented to date is the backfilling of investigation borings with bentonite chips; active cleanup of the contamination has not yet commenced. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressTacoma, Pierce County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1936
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (TPH-GROs) and BTEX compounds detected in subsurface soil and groundwater from historical gasoline station operations
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #15532

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum releases here are attributable to gasoline station operations that ran from the 1930s through approximately 1950 — three to four decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies still carried no effective pollution exclusion. Any carriers who issued CGL coverage to operators of this station during that window wrote policies that may respond to both the investigation costs already incurred and the remediation expenditures that lie ahead. A contamination origin this far predating the 1986 threshold is precisely the scenario these historical policies were designed to cover.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.