Farm/Agriculture cleanup site — Restorical Research
John I Haas Pellet Plant
Yakima, Yakima County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a farm and agricultural operation going back to 1927. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.

This property has documented agricultural use as a fruit orchard dating to at least 1927, confirmed by aerial photographs from 1927 and 1948. A soil assessment by Tetra Tech identified organochlorine pesticides — DDT, DDE, DDD, and Dieldrin — along with elevated arsenic and lead in site soils, all attributed to historically applied agricultural practices including lead arsenate pesticide application. The assessment does not identify a discrete spill or release event; the contamination reflects decades of pre-regulatory pesticide application typical of orchard operations. The site is currently enrolled in Washington's Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Farm/Agriculture
AddressYakima, Yakima County
Historical UseFarm/Agriculture
Est. Operating Since1927
StatusAwaiting Cleanup
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsDDT, DDE, DDD, Dieldrin, arsenic, and lead detected in soil from historically applied agricultural pesticides
Media ImpactedSoil, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #3637

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Orchard operations at this property began at least six decades before 1986, spanning the era when occurrence-based CGL policies were the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The organochlorine and heavy-metal contamination confirmed here — DDT, arsenic, and lead — is the product of continuous agricultural pesticide application that predates modern environmental regulation by decades. Investigation, remediation design, and soil treatment costs associated with the Standard Cleanup program represent expenditures that historical carriers whose policies covered agricultural operations during that pre-1986 window may be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.