Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
In & Out Texaco
902 N Broadway, Everett, Snohomish County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1960. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property has operated as a gasoline service station since approximately 1960, with three underground storage tanks storing and distributing multiple grades of gasoline through a two-dispenser pump island. Cleanup activities under the Voluntary Cleanup Program have included excavation and removal of the USTs, fuel dispensers, product lines, and 56.65 tons of contaminated soil. Proposed remediation encompasses soil vapor extraction and groundwater treatment via monitored natural attenuation or air sparging with ozone injection, with preliminary cost estimates ranging from $150,000 to $380,000. The property remains in active commercial use as the In-N-Out Minimarket and Texaco station. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address902 N Broadway, Everett, Snohomish County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1960
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline) detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #10852

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Forensic analysis of contamination at this site confirmed that some gasoline released at the property was manufactured prior to 1986 — establishing that the pollution predates the era when occurrence-based CGL policies were replaced by claims-made forms with absolute pollution exclusions. With the service station operating since approximately 1960, historical carriers who issued CGL policies during that pre-1986 window may be obligated to cover the documented remediation expenditures already incurred and the six-figure cleanup costs still ahead. The combination of confirmed pre-1986 fuel releases and decades of continuous gasoline operations makes this site a strong candidate for historical policy recovery.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.