Heating Oil Tank cleanup site — Restorical Research
Heating Oil Tank Release Gierman
9507 27th Ave NW, Seattle, King County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a property with a heating oil tank going back to 1928. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

The Gierman property at 9507 27th Ave NW is a residential site constructed in 1928, heated for decades by an oil-burning furnace connected to an underground storage tank. Discovery of the release during a 2015–2016 routine tank removal revealed holes in the aging UST, triggering cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program; remediation has included excavation of 22.04 tons of contaminated soil and recovery of 1,925 gallons of petroleum-impacted groundwater and LNAPL in 2017, an in-situ chemical oxidation pilot study in 2019, full-scale percarbonate injections totaling 3,893 gallons between 2020 and 2021, and a proposed new ISCO pilot study for 2023, with Monitored Natural Attenuation under active consideration as a cleanup alternative. Active remediation at the site is ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Heating Oil Tank
Address9507 27th Ave NW, Seattle, King County
Historical UseHeating Oil Tank
Est. Operating Since1928
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (heating oil, LNAPL) detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #15463

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Contamination at this property originated from a heating oil UST installed in a residence built in 1928 — nearly six decades of chronic release from aging infrastructure before 1986. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued during that pre-1986 window carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington and remain enforceable against historical carriers. The documented remediation expenditures at this site — soil excavation, groundwater and LNAPL recovery, multiple chemical oxidation campaigns, and continuing pilot studies — represent costs tied directly to that long-term release, and the cleanup is not yet complete.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.