Dry Cleaner cleanup site — Restorical Research
Goodwill City of Yakima
222 S 3rd St, Yakima, Yakima County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a dry cleaning facility going back to 1942. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property in downtown Yakima has hosted a succession of businesses since 1942, including automobile dealerships and dry-cleaning facilities, both of which introduced hazardous substances to the site. Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) contamination in the broader Yakima Railroad Area was identified as early as the 1980s during routine inspections, with petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) also present. Remediation has been active since at least 1991 and has encompassed extensive soil excavation, groundwater monitoring and treatment through a recirculation system, and soil vapor extraction; construction-phase cleanup work is now complete, with performance monitoring ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Dry Cleaner
Address222 S 3rd St, Yakima, Yakima County
Historical UseDry Cleaner
Est. Operating Since1942
StatusConstruction Complete — Performance Monitoring
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsTetrachloroethylene (PCE) and petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) detected in soil, groundwater, and soil vapor
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #1729

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The PCE and TPH contamination at this site originated from dry-cleaning and automotive operations conducted here from 1942 onward — decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The contamination was already being discovered in the 1980s, placing the release squarely within the coverage window of those historical policies. More than three decades of documented remediation expenditures — soil excavation, groundwater recirculation treatment, vapor extraction systems, and continuous monitoring — represent costs that historical carriers who issued CGL policies during the pre-1986 operational period may still be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.