Industrial & Manufacturing cleanup site — Restorical Research
Franklin Site
Tacoma, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a industrial and manufacturing facility going back to 1980. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.

This 0.73-acre unpaved parcel in Tacoma has operated as a salvage yard and underground storage tank hauling business since approximately 1980, with the property persistently covered by tanks, trailers, scrap metal, and salvaged materials. Visually stained soil documented as early as 1993 and 1997 was attributed to those ongoing industrial operations — a comparative study confirmed the contamination was not caused by a 2004 rail incident on the adjacent right-of-way, but rather reflected the site's own historical use. Remediation to date has consisted of the excavation and removal of approximately 31 tons of visibly stained ballast and soil, followed by post-remediation verification sampling at 25 locations. The site remains in the Awaiting Cleanup phase under Washington's Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Industrial & Manufacturing
AddressTacoma, Pierce County
Historical UseIndustrial & Manufacturing
Est. Operating Since1980
StatusAwaiting Cleanup
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons indicated by visually stained soil and ballast, associated with salvage yard and UST hauling operations
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #3445

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The contamination origin here — UST handling and salvage-yard operations active since approximately 1980 — predates 1986 by six or more years, placing the initial release squarely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies had no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The staining documented in 1993 and 1997 points back to that pre-1986 operational window rather than any discrete later event. With active remediation still ahead at this site, historical CGL carriers whose policies were in force during those early years of operation may represent a source of funding for the investigation, cleanup design, and remediation costs that remain to be incurred.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

Ready to learn more?

Contact Us

This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.