Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Fletcher Bay Mart
8800 Fletcher Bay Rd NE, Bainbridge Island, Kitsap County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as Island Center Texaco, a gasoline service station at 8800 Fletcher Bay Road NE on Bainbridge Island. Petroleum contamination from the fueling operations — gasoline-range hydrocarbons, BTEX compounds, and free-phase fuel product (LNAPL) — has been the subject of multi-year groundwater monitoring and product recovery under the Voluntary Cleanup Program, with approximately 4,451 gallons of LNAPL recovered through manual and automated systems by the end of 2010. The detection of total lead in groundwater confirms that the facility handled leaded gasoline, placing its fueling operations before the mid-1980s phaseout. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address8800 Fletcher Bay Rd NE, Bainbridge Island, Kitsap County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsGasoline-range petroleum hydrocarbons (GRPH), BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes), and lead detected in groundwater; LNAPL (free-phase fuel product) recovered from subsurface
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #5529

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum contamination at this site originated from gasoline storage and dispensing operations that predate 1986 — a conclusion supported by lead detected in groundwater from the leaded-fuel era. Occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies in force during that operational window carried no effective pollution exclusion under Washington law and remain enforceable today. The documented remediation expenditures — years of groundwater monitoring across twenty monitoring wells, thousands of gallons of free product recovered, and ongoing disposal and recycling costs — represent cleanup obligations that historical carriers may be required both to reimburse and to fund going forward.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.