Public Works cleanup site — Restorical Research
Fairchild AFB Fitness Center
300 West Castle Street and is currently a fitness center (Building 2379) and associated parking lot, which were built in, Spokane County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a public works and maintenance facility going back to 1950. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

Fairchild Air Force Base was established in 1942, and aerial records confirm structures were present at Site SS059 by the early 1950s and had been removed by the early 1960s. During parking lot construction in 2010, petroleum-contaminated soil of unknown origin — suspected to be from a former underground storage tank — was discovered beneath what is now the FAFB Fitness Center (Building 2379). Remediation under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included excavation of approximately 30 cubic yards of contaminated soil, management and treatment of investigation-derived waste, and multi-year investigations from 2010 through 2018; the site has since reached No Further Action status, with any residual petroleum expected to attenuate naturally. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Public Works
Address300 West Castle Street and is currently a fitness center (Building 2379) and associated parking lot, which were built in, Spokane County
Historical UsePublic Works
Est. Operating Since1950
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons detected in soil from a suspected former underground storage tank
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #12820

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum contamination at this property traces to base infrastructure — most likely an underground storage tank — associated with mid-century Air Force operations that predate 1986 by three decades or more. Occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies in effect during those early operational years carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington, and the contamination event here bears every hallmark of the slow, historical releases those policies were written to cover. The documented cleanup expenditures — soil excavation, investigation-derived waste management, and eight years of remedial investigation — represent costs that historical carriers whose policies were active during Fairchild's mid-century build-out may still be obligated to recover.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.