Dry Cleaner cleanup site — Restorical Research
DRAPER'S CITY CLEANER
Battle Ground, Clark County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a dry cleaning facility going back to 1945. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

Draper's City Cleaner operated as a commercial dry cleaning facility in Battle Ground from approximately 1945 through 1995, with underground storage tanks holding the chlorinated solvents used in its dry cleaning process. In 1994, two 550-gallon USTs were removed along with 154.94 tons of contaminated soil, and a third 1,000-gallon UST was closed in place. Despite those early remediation steps, Ecology determined in 2017 that cleanup standards had not been met due to inadequate groundwater characterization, and a 2024 assessment confirmed that PCE, TCE, and vinyl chloride contamination in soil gas and groundwater persists and is migrating to an adjacent property, requiring further investigation and reporting. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Dry Cleaner
AddressBattle Ground, Clark County
Historical UseDry Cleaner
Est. Operating Since1945
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsTetrachloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethylene (TCE), and vinyl chloride detected in soil gas and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #10658

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

This facility stored chlorinated dry cleaning solvents in underground tanks for roughly four decades before 1986 — the year occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies began including effective pollution exclusions. The contamination now documented at this property, PCE and its breakdown products TCE and vinyl chloride spreading across a property boundary, is the type of slow subsurface release that pre-1986 occurrence policies were written to address. Historical carriers who issued CGL coverage during Draper's operational decades remain potentially obligated both to recover the remediation costs already incurred and to fund the ongoing investigation and cleanup the site still requires.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.