Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Conway Feed
2110 Jones Rd, Conway, Skagit County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1967. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

Conway Feed operated two underground storage tanks — a 1,000-gallon gasoline UST and a 2,000-gallon diesel UST installed around 1967 — both of which corroded through and released fuel into surrounding soil. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program began in 1991 with UST removal, followed by excavation of approximately 15 cubic yards of contaminated soil; additional impacted soil and a concrete slab were removed in 2010–2011. All excavated soils were remediated on-site through aeration and land farming, and site monitoring continued through at least 2018. Lead contamination was also documented at the site, consistent with the use of leaded gasoline during the earlier decades of tank operation. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address2110 Jones Rd, Conway, Skagit County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1967
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline and diesel TPH) and lead from leaking USTs detected in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #2524

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The storage tanks at this property were installed around 1967 and dispensed both gasoline and diesel for roughly two decades before the 1986 threshold after which occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies effectively closed off pollution coverage. The presence of lead contamination further corroborates that fuel releases were occurring during the leaded-gasoline era, when those legacy CGL policies were squarely in force. Documented remediation costs run from UST removal in 1991–1992 through soil excavation and long-term monitoring extending into 2018, and the carriers who issued CGL policies during those pre-1986 operating years may still be obligated to fund the remaining cleanup.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.