Public Works cleanup site — Restorical Research
Clover Park Technical College Bldg 25
Lakewood, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a public works and maintenance facility predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property served as the Clover Park School District's automotive maintenance center, with a fuel island and underground storage infrastructure in place by the 1970s and four USTs — totaling 40,000 gallons of capacity — installed around 1978 to store diesel fuel and leaded gasoline. The district operated the facility until approximately 2000. Cleanup work conducted between 2003 and 2007 under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included removal of the four tanks, excavation of approximately 90 cubic yards and 135 tons of diesel-contaminated soil, removal of dry wells, a wash water catch basin, and inground hydraulic hoists, regrading of parking lots, and decommissioning of a bus wash water treatment system. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Public Works
AddressLakewood, Pierce County
Historical UsePublic Works
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsDiesel fuel and leaded gasoline (petroleum hydrocarbons) from underground storage tanks detected in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #248

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The contamination here traces directly to fuel island operations and tank installations the Clover Park School District put in place in the late 1970s — carriers that issued occurrence-based CGL policies to the district during that pre-1986 operational window may be obligated to contribute to the documented costs already incurred in the 2003–2007 cleanup. Because the Voluntary Cleanup Program at this site remains open, those same historical carriers may also bear responsibility for funding any additional investigation or remediation that lies ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.