Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Clark County Public Works 119th St
Vancouver, Clark County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1950. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a gasoline service station from 1950 through approximately 1980, with underground storage tanks and a pump island dispensing fuel to the public. The facility subsequently transitioned to auto repair use and has remained in commercial operation at the same location for over 55 years. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination — described as old and highly degraded — was identified in soil and groundwater during a due-diligence investigation related to property acquisition, prompting recommendations for UST removal, impacted soil disposal, and further remedial planning with the Department of Ecology. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressVancouver, Clark County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1950
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from historical gasoline station UST operations detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #14852

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Gasoline service station operations at this property began in 1950 and ran for three decades, well before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion. The PAH contamination documented in soil and groundwater here is explicitly characterized as old and highly degraded, consistent with releases originating from those pre-1986 fueling operations rather than any subsequent incident. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to operators during the 1950–1980 service station period may carry obligations both to recover remediation costs already incurred and to fund the investigation, UST removal, and cleanup work that lies ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.