This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1915. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This property encompasses two former service-station sub-sites: Site A, where a service station and two historical dry cleaners operated alongside underground storage tanks containing gasoline, diesel, and Bunker C, and Site C, formerly an auto service station with its own UST array. Automotive service operations at the property date to at least 1915, with the building itself constructed in 1909. Cleanup work to date has included the removal of nine USTs and associated petroleum-contaminated soil, excavation of 3,564 tons of TCE-impacted soil, and groundwater dewatering; future groundwater treatment remains anticipated, with projected costs of $700,000 to $800,000 for remaining soil disposal, UST decommissioning, and related services. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Automotive service operations at this property began in 1915 — more than seven decades before 1986 — and the petroleum hydrocarbons and trichloroethylene contamination documented here trace directly to those long-running pre-1986 activities. Occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies issued to operators during that window carried no effective pollution exclusion and remain enforceable today. The site's documented and projected remediation costs — nine UST removals, 3,564 tons of excavated impacted soil, completed groundwater dewatering, and further groundwater treatment still ahead — represent both past expenditures to recover and future cleanup obligations that historical carriers may be required to fund.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


