Farm/Agriculture cleanup site — Restorical Research
Burdic Feed Inc
Kent, King County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a farm and agricultural operation going back to 1892. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property has operated as an agricultural and feed processing facility since at least 1892, with hay, grain, and feed warehouse operations continuing through the mid-twentieth century and Burdic Feed Inc. commencing formal operations on the site in 1954. Vegetable and lettuce packing facilities occupied the northern and central portions of the property from approximately 1936 to 1968, with historical pesticide use associated with those agricultural operations. Cleanup activities have included removal of more than 50 drums and 7 aboveground tanks, excavation and off-site disposal of 26 cubic yards of contaminated soil, demolition of the mill structure, and capping of the site with paved roadways, walkways, and concrete as part of redevelopment. Ecology has maintained regulatory oversight for over 22 years, with ongoing hazard assessments continuing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Farm/Agriculture
AddressKent, King County
Historical UseFarm/Agriculture
Est. Operating Since1892
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) and pesticide residues in contaminated soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Surface Water
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #1071

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Contamination at this Kent property — petroleum hydrocarbons from drum storage and pesticide residues from decades of agricultural operations — is traceable to facility activities that were active well before 1986. Occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies issued to operators during that pre-1986 window carried no effective pollution exclusion under Washington law and remain enforceable today. The documented remediation expenditures — tank and drum removals, soil excavation, long-term regulatory oversight — represent costs that historical carriers may be obligated both to recover and to fund as the site's hazard assessments continue.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.