Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Bud Clary Collision Yard
Longview, Cowlitz County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1949. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a gasoline service station from at least 1949 through the early 1970s — under names including Jim's Texaco Super Service Station and Updegraff Service Station — before transitioning to automobile repair use through the early 1980s. Five underground storage tanks totaling 11,000 gallons in capacity were removed in 1999, and diesel and gasoline contamination above MTCA Method A cleanup levels has been confirmed in soil and groundwater. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program is ongoing, with groundwater monitoring underway since October 2022 and in-situ bioremediation using BOS 200® Plus proposed to address remaining contamination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressLongview, Cowlitz County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1949
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline and diesel) from leaking USTs in soil and groundwater; tetrachloroethylene (PCE) also detected
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #16922

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum hydrocarbon contamination at this site traces directly to underground storage tanks that served a fuel-dispensing operation beginning in 1949 — nearly four decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were still the industry norm and carried no effective pollution exclusion. The documented remediation costs here — five UST removals, soil investigation, multi-year groundwater monitoring, and planned bioremediation — were incurred to address releases attributable to that pre-1986 operational window. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to the service station operators during that period may be obligated both to recover costs already spent and to fund the remediation work that remains.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.