This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1949. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This property has operated as a retail gasoline station since at least 1949, when the first dispenser islands were installed, with additional dispensers and underground storage tanks added in 1954 and 1956. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program has encompassed the removal of multiple USTs, excavation of 1,500 cubic yards of petroleum-impacted soil, recovery of more than 19,000 gallons of liquid-phase hydrocarbons through bailing and enhanced fluid recovery, multi-year operation of soil vapor extraction systems, and long-term groundwater monitoring with well abandonments. The site continues to operate today as an ARCO retail gasoline station with a convenience store. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Contamination at this property — including lead from leaded gasoline, an additive phased out before 1986 — traces directly to fueling operations that began more than three decades before the modern pollution exclusion became standard in Commercial General Liability policies. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the operators during that pre-1986 window had no effective pollution exclusion and remain potentially enforceable. The site's documented remediation expenditures — UST removals, soil excavation, groundwater recovery, vapor extraction, and years of monitoring — represent costs the historical carriers may be obligated both to recover and to fund going forward.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


