Farm/Agriculture cleanup site — Restorical Research
Alf Christianson Seed Co
101 E Section St, Mount Vernon, Skagit County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a farm and agricultural operation predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

The Alf Christianson Seed Company operated an agricultural seed business at this Mount Vernon property, with underground storage tanks supplying gasoline and heavy oil for site operations. Releases of gasoline — including BTEX and lead — and heavy oil hydrocarbons contaminated soil and groundwater at the property. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program spanned from 1990 through 2002 and included excavation and off-site disposal of contaminated soils and removal of underground storage tanks. A no-further-action determination was issued for the identified releases. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Farm/Agriculture
Address101 E Section St, Mount Vernon, Skagit County
Historical UseFarm/Agriculture
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsGasoline (including BTEX and lead) and heavy oil hydrocarbons detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #5409

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The presence of leaded gasoline in the contamination profile confirms that the underground storage tanks at this property were installed and in use well before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The documented remediation expenditures — soil excavation, tank removal, and groundwater response across more than a decade — are the type of cleanup costs that historical CGL carriers may be obligated to reimburse. With the site's overall cleanup status still open, additional costs may yet accrue against those same pre-1986 policy periods.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.