Landfill cleanup site — Restorical Research
COSKI INDUSTRIAL DUMP
Tacoma, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a landfill going back to 1960. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.

The Coski Industrial Dump operated as an unpermitted industrial landfill in Tacoma beginning as early as the 1960s, accepting industrial sludge, demolition debris, automobile parts, and other wastes over roughly two decades. Although reported closed in 1984, the site continued accepting solid wastes until 1988. Cleanup activities to date have included removal of DDT-contaminated materials and 26 truckloads of Poligen sludge, site capping with quarry wastes and clay-gravel slurry, and installation of a drainage system. The site has been under continuous regulatory oversight, inspections, and monitoring from at least 1975 through 2025, and remains in Awaiting Cleanup status under the Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Landfill
AddressTacoma, Pierce County
Historical UseLandfill
Est. Operating Since1960
StatusAwaiting Cleanup
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPCBs, DDT, Poligen sludge, and fuel filter clay detected in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Surface Water
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #3407

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Contamination at this site — PCBs, DDT, industrial sludge, and fuel filter clay — accumulated over decades of unpermitted landfill operations that began more than twenty years before 1986. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the operators during that pre-1986 window carried no effective pollution exclusion under Washington law and remain enforceable today. With the site still awaiting full cleanup after more than four decades of regulatory involvement, the remediation costs ahead — investigation, design, and long-term remediation — could plausibly be funded by historical carriers whose policies were in force when the contamination was deposited.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.