Bulk Plant cleanup site — Restorical Research
Chevron Bulk Plant USA 1348
1656 E J St, Tacoma, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a bulk fuel distribution terminal going back to 1905. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a Chevron bulk fuel storage and distribution facility from 1905 through 1988, with 13 above-ground and 4 underground storage tanks holding gasoline, diesel, aviation gasoline, fuel oils, and additives in individual capacities ranging from 10,000 to 1.6 million gallons. Petroleum contamination was discovered in 1984, and remediation since then has included excavation of tanks, structures, docks, and fuel lines, removal of 58 tons of petroleum-impacted soil, LNAPL bailing, phytoremediation through the planting of 500 trees, thermal oxidation, bioremediation, gravel cover placement, and pipeline flushing. Groundwater monitoring and remedial investigations have been ongoing since 1984, and cleanup work continues. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Bulk Plant
Address1656 E J St, Tacoma, Pierce County
Historical UseBulk Plant
Est. Operating Since1905
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (LNAPL, TPH) from bulk fuel storage detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Surface Water, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #3762

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Bulk petroleum storage at this Tacoma terminal began in 1905 — more than eight decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The contamination here is directly tied to decades of large-volume fuel handling across 17 tanks, a liability profile that squarely fits the risk those pre-1986 policies were written to cover. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies during the facility's long operational window may be obligated both to recover the documented remediation expenditures already incurred and to fund the cleanup work still underway.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.