Farm/Agriculture cleanup site — Restorical Research
Carpinito Farms
27441 68th Ave S, Kent, King County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a farm and agricultural operation going back to 1920. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

Carpinito Farms has operated as an agricultural and dairy farm on this Kent property since the 1920s, storing diesel, gasoline, and heating oil in above-ground and underground tanks to fuel dairy equipment and milk delivery vehicles. A 10,000-gallon leaded-gasoline UST removed in 2011 anchors the contamination timeline squarely in the pre-1986 era, with employee records placing above-ground tanks on site as early as 1967. Remediation under the Voluntary Cleanup Program ran from 2011 through at least 2022, encompassing excavation of 245 tons and 2,253 cubic yards of petroleum-impacted soil, on-site bioremediation in treatment cells using manure and straw, and an in-situ passive air sparge system with nitrogen injection for groundwater. The property has achieved No Further Action status and Carpinito Farms LLC continues to operate it as an active farm. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Farm/Agriculture
Address27441 68th Ave S, Kent, King County
Historical UseFarm/Agriculture
Est. Operating Since1920
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons from diesel, gasoline (including leaded gasoline), and heating oil storage tanks detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #12680

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum releases at this property trace directly to fuel storage infrastructure in place decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion. The presence of leaded gasoline — withdrawn from retail sale in the mid-1980s — confirms that the contaminating releases occurred during that pre-1986 operational window. The documented remediation costs here — excavation of hundreds of tons of impacted soil, engineered bioremediation, and multi-year groundwater treatment — represent expenditures that historical carriers who insured these farm and dairy operations during that era may be obligated to recover.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.