Public Works cleanup site — Restorical Research
Yakima City Shops
Yakima, Yakima County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a public works and maintenance facility going back to 1974. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property served as the City of Yakima Public Works Department maintenance facility, with underground storage tanks dispensing fuel for the municipal fleet since approximately 1974. When the USTs were removed in October 1992 after roughly 18 years of service, petroleum-contaminated soil was discovered — attributed to overfills, dispenser spillage, and leaking pipes. Cleanup has included excavation of approximately 250 cubic yards of impacted subsoil sent for off-site incineration, removal of sludge from the tanks and contaminated material from catch basins, and documentation of groundwater impacts requiring further assessment. The site remains under Ecology's LUST Assessment program with ongoing evaluation and future funding cycles. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Public Works
AddressYakima, Yakima County
Historical UsePublic Works
Est. Operating Since1974
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons and lead detected in soil and groundwater, consistent with historical leaded gasoline use from fueling operations
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #5714

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Fuel dispensing operations at this municipal facility date to approximately 1974 — more than a decade before occurrence-based CGL policies ceased reliably covering pollution claims in 1986. Elevated lead levels in soil samples collected in 1994 corroborate the use of leaded gasoline during that pre-1986 window, confirming a long-duration release consistent with the type of ongoing contamination these policies were written to address. The remediation costs already incurred — soil excavation, off-site incineration, tank closure, and years of assessment — along with the further investigation and cleanup still ahead, represent expenditures that historical carriers who insured the facility during that operational period may be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

Ready to learn more?

Contact Us

This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.