This property has a documented history as a industrial and manufacturing facility predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.
This Bellingham waterfront property served as the industrial marine terminal for a cement plant, with a pier, wharf, and supply line trestle operated by the predecessor to Heidelberg Materials NW Cement Company (formerly Lehigh Hanson) — structures that have not been in use since 1987. Cleanup activities to date include the demolition and removal of the pier structures and 822 creosote-treated timber piles. Remaining work includes pumping and disposing of contaminated water and oil from an on-site vault, post-demolition sediment characterization, and a potential future seafloor cleanup by divers. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The contamination at this site — creosote residues from hundreds of treated timber piles and petroleum-affected materials in a subsurface vault — is the direct legacy of industrial marine operations that ran for decades before 1986. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the facility's prior operators during that pre-1986 operational window had no effective pollution exclusion in Washington and remain enforceable today. The remediation costs the current owner now faces — pier and pile demolition, vault dewatering, sediment characterization, and potential seafloor remediation — could plausibly be funded by historical carriers whose policies were in force when these structures were actively in use.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


