Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
CH Holderby Co
150 12th Ave E, Seattle, King County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1925. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.

This property operated as a gasoline service station from approximately 1925 until the late 1970s, with three underground storage tanks and a pump island — USTs documented on-site as early as 1937. Cleanup activities have included multiple phases of soil excavation and off-site disposal totaling over 4,400 tons and 36,000 cubic yards, dewatering of approximately 1.99 million gallons of groundwater over roughly one year, in-situ injections of activated carbon and zero-valent iron, and installation of a sub-slab vapor extraction system with chemical-resistant vapor barriers. Remediation and long-term monitoring remain ongoing under the Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address150 12th Ave E, Seattle, King County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1925
StatusAwaiting Cleanup
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons from leaking USTs detected in soil, groundwater, and soil vapor
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #16904

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The service station at this property operated for more than fifty years — from 1925 through the late 1970s — with underground storage tanks in the ground decades before 1986, when the pollution exclusion became standard in CGL policies. Every phase of the remediation documented here: the excavation of over 4,400 tons of impacted soil, the treatment of nearly two million gallons of contaminated groundwater, the vapor extraction system, and continuing monitoring, traces back to petroleum releases from those USTs during that pre-1986 operational window. Carriers who issued occurrence-based CGL policies to the operators across those fifty-plus years of fuel storage and dispensing may still be obligated to fund the cleanup costs the property now faces.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.