This property has a documented history as a bulk fuel distribution terminal going back to 1948. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.
This one-acre property operated as a bulk fuel storage and distribution facility from approximately 1948 until 1983, handling diesel, gasoline, stove oil, and heating oil through seven aboveground storage tanks, a loading rack, a pier, and aboveground and underground product lines. Cleanup activities have included excavation and removal of 638 tons of petroleum-impacted soil in 1998, removal of the former AST pads in 2001, and a Cleanup Action Plan calling for groundwater air sparging and at least one year of groundwater monitoring. The site was enrolled in the Voluntary Cleanup Program through July 2008, reflecting a multi-year remediation effort that remains open. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Contamination at this property — petroleum hydrocarbons and lead in soil and groundwater — originated from bulk fuel operations that ran from 1948 until 1983, entirely within the era when occurrence-based CGL policies were the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The presence of lead in soil and groundwater is a direct signature of leaded gasoline handled at this facility over those three-plus decades, linking the contamination unambiguously to pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies during that operational window may be obligated for the documented remediation expenditures already incurred — soil excavation, tank pad removal, air sparging design — as well as for costs that remain as cleanup continues.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
What We Look For
- Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
- Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
- Connection between contamination timing and policy period
- Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity
What We Deliver
- Historical Coverage Chart
- Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
- Coverage strategy with recommendations
- Insurance funding for your remediation
- Claims Management & Forensic Accounting
The Restorical Proven Process
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.


