Industrial & Manufacturing cleanup site — Restorical Research
Ez Paintr Fmr - Shur Line Facility
St. Francis, Milwaukee County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as an industrial and manufacturing facility predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could help fund the multi-phase investigation and remediation work ahead under Wisconsin DNR oversight.

This property hosted both a coal ash and foundry waste landfill and a paint manufacturing facility that used chlorinated solvents, including trichloroethylene (TCE), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA), and toluene. The landfill was closed and abandoned before contamination was discovered in 1992, and was formally designated a Historical Waste Site by Wisconsin DNR in 2016 for foundry sand and coal ash deposits. Groundwater treatment has been in place since 1996, and TCE-contaminated soil and groundwater have migrated off-site along a utility conduit into neighboring residential properties, where vapor intrusion has exceeded action levels and vapor mitigation systems have been installed at multiple homes. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.

Former Use
Former Industrial & Manufacturing
LocationSt. Francis, Milwaukee County
Historical UseIndustrial & Manufacturing
Est. Operating SincePredating 1986
DNR ProgramEnvironmental Remediation Program
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsTrichloroethylene (TCE), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA), and toluene from industrial manufacturing; coal ash and foundry waste from landfill disposal — in soil, groundwater, and soil vapor
Regulatory ProgramWisconsin DNR — NR 700
BRRTS #02-41-183146

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Wisconsin — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The industrial activities at this property — including landfill disposal and solvent-based manufacturing — were conducted well before 1986, placing the contaminating work squarely in the pre-1986 window. The ongoing groundwater treatment, continued vapor intrusion investigation at additional residences, and remediation work required to reach Wisconsin DNR closure represent future costs that those historical carriers may be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether viable insurance coverage exists to fund the cleanup, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.