Industrial & Manufacturing cleanup site — Restorical Research
Wmc Office Building
Madison, Dane County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as an industrial and manufacturing facility going back to 1940. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could help fund the multi-phase investigation and remediation work ahead under Wisconsin DNR oversight.

This property in Madison was first developed by 1885, with a radiator repair shop operating on the northwestern portion of the site by the 1940s and continuing through the pre-1986 era. Petroleum-related volatile organic compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons — including naphthalene, benzene, and methylnaphthalenes — have been detected in soil beneath the former shop area at concentrations exceeding Wisconsin NR 720 residual contaminant levels, consistent with decades of radiator repair operations. Groundwater sampling from temporary well TW-2 confirmed naphthalene at six times the NR 140 preventive action limit, along with elevated concentrations of methylnaphthalenes, trimethylbenzenes, and other petroleum compounds. Wisconsin DNR has approved a Site Investigation Report, Remedial Action Plan, and Materials Management Plan under the Environmental Remediation Program, with active remediation now underway. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.

Former Use
Former Industrial & Manufacturing
LocationMadison, Dane County
Historical UseIndustrial & Manufacturing
Est. Operating Since1940
DNR ProgramEnvironmental Remediation Program
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum VOCs (naphthalene, benzene, trimethylbenzenes, ethylbenzene, xylenes) and PAHs (benzo(a)pyrene, chrysene, methylnaphthalenes) in soil and groundwater
Regulatory ProgramWisconsin DNR — NR 700
BRRTS #02-13-597329

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Wisconsin — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Radiator repair operations at this property began by the 1940s and continued for decades before 1986, generating petroleum contamination — including naphthalene, benzene, and related compounds — now detected in soil and groundwater at concentrations exceeding Wisconsin NR 720 and NR 140 standards. The ongoing soil remediation, continued groundwater investigation, and long-term monitoring required under the Wisconsin DNR Environmental Remediation Program represent substantial future costs that insurance carriers for the businesses that operated here before 1986 may be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether viable insurance coverage exists to fund the cleanup, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.