Industrial & Manufacturing cleanup site — Restorical Research
Madison Kipp Soil Vapor Remediation
Madison, Dane County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as an industrial and manufacturing facility going back to 1898. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could help fund the multi-phase investigation and remediation work ahead under Wisconsin DNR oversight.

This property has been the site of metal die casting operations since 1898, with tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE) used as industrial degreasing solvents for decades before 1986. Chlorinated solvent contamination has been confirmed in groundwater across multiple aquifer formations, with PCE concentrations exceeding Wisconsin DNR NR 140 preventive action limits and enforcement standards, and an active groundwater extraction and treatment system has removed more than 960 pounds of volatile organic compounds to date. Off-site contamination has been confirmed at adjacent residential properties and public rights-of-way, with sub-slab depressurization systems installed at five homes along the neighboring street to mitigate exposure. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.

Former Use
Former Industrial & Manufacturing
LocationMadison, Dane County
Historical UseIndustrial & Manufacturing
Est. Operating Since1898
DNR ProgramEnvironmental Remediation Program
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsTetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE) in groundwater and soil vapor
Regulatory ProgramWisconsin DNR — NR 700
BRRTS #02-13-578015

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Wisconsin — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The metal die casting operations that generated PCE and TCE contamination at this site began in 1898 and continued through the pre-1986 period, placing nearly nine decades of contaminating activity before the 1986 threshold. The ongoing groundwater extraction and treatment, off-site mitigation at neighboring residences, and continued remediation under Wisconsin DNR Environmental Remediation Program oversight represent substantial future costs that those historical carriers may be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether viable insurance coverage exists to fund the cleanup, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.