Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Chevron 3228
501 W Lincoln, Yakima, Yakima County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property has served as a gasoline service station since before 1972, when an older station with four underground storage tanks and two pump islands was demolished to make way for a Chevron facility equipped with five USTs totaling over 26,000 gallons of capacity. The Chevron facility operated until 1987, when all above-grade and below-grade infrastructure — including all five tanks — was removed. A 1992 GeoEngineers subsurface hydrocarbon study encountered groundwater at thirteen to fourteen feet below ground surface and installed monitoring wells M1 through M10; a subsequent 2002 LUST File Review documented WTPH concentrations of 2,500 ppm in groundwater at nine feet below ground surface in the former used-oil UST excavation area. The site has since received a No Further Action determination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address501 W Lincoln, Yakima, Yakima County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (WTPH) and heavy oil detected in groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #8687

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Gasoline service operations at this property began years before the Chevron facility was constructed in 1972, placing the origin of petroleum contamination squarely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The Chevron facility itself operated its five underground storage tanks for fourteen years before the 1986 coverage shift, and the petroleum contamination documented in groundwater confirms the type of long-duration release those policies were designed to cover. Decades of investigation and remediation costs — from UST removal and subsurface studies through long-term groundwater monitoring — represent expenditures that historical carriers who issued CGL policies during that operational window may still be obligated to fund.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.