Public Works cleanup site — Restorical Research
Port of Seattle Fishermans Terminal 1993
Seattle, King County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a public works and maintenance facility going back to 1914. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

The Port of Seattle established Fisherman's Terminal in 1914, and the facility has operated continuously since then as a commercial fishing hub on Salmon Bay. Multiple underground storage tanks for waste oil, heating oil, and gasoline were assessed by ERM-Northwest in 1990 and removed between 1991 and 1993, with excavation work conducted at both the southeast and northwest areas of the site. Groundwater sampling has confirmed contamination exceeding MTCA cleanup levels, including diesel- and oil-range petroleum hydrocarbons, PCBs, total lead, chromium, and creosote/coal tar — notably adjacent to Salmon Bay, a sensitive salmon migration corridor. Cleanup is underway under the Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Public Works
AddressSeattle, King County
Historical UsePublic Works
Est. Operating Since1914
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (TPH-d, TPH-o), PCBs, lead, chromium, and creosote/coal tar confirmed in groundwater above MTCA cleanup levels
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #7627

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Fisherman's Terminal has been in continuous operation since 1914 — more than seven decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were still the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion. The petroleum infrastructure and industrial activities that gave rise to the TPH, PCB, lead, chromium, and creosote contamination now confirmed in groundwater were in place throughout that pre-1986 window. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies covering the Port's terminal operations during those decades may be obligated to recover the remediation costs already incurred and to fund the cleanup work still ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.