The Port of Seattle established Fisherman's Terminal in 1914, and the facility has operated continuously since then as a commercial fishing hub on Salmon Bay. Multiple underground storage tanks for waste oil, heating oil, and gasoline were assessed by ERM-Northwest in 1990 and removed between 1991 and 1993, with excavation work conducted at both the southeast and northwest areas of the site. Groundwater sampling has confirmed contamination exceeding MTCA cleanup levels, including diesel- and oil-range petroleum hydrocarbons, PCBs, total lead, chromium, and creosote/coal tar — notably adjacent to Salmon Bay, a sensitive salmon migration corridor. Cleanup is underway under the Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Fisherman's Terminal has been in continuous operation since 1914 — more than seven decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were still the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion. The petroleum infrastructure and industrial activities that gave rise to the TPH, PCB, lead, chromium, and creosote contamination now confirmed in groundwater were in place throughout that pre-1986 window. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies covering the Port's terminal operations during those decades may be obligated to recover the remediation costs already incurred and to fund the cleanup work still ahead.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.