The PSE Redmond facility operated two underground storage tanks — a 10,000-gallon and a 1,000-gallon tank — installed in 1981 and used until they were pumped out and taken out of service on April 21, 1997. A Site Characterization Report prepared by Golder Associates in August 1997 documented petroleum hydrocarbon and lead contamination in soil and shallow groundwater resulting from UST operations. The site entered the Voluntary Cleanup Program and received a No Further Action determination in April 1999, with Ecology confirming that the release of petroleum hydrocarbons and lead no longer posed a threat. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The underground storage tanks at this Redmond facility were installed in 1981 — five years before the industry shift away from occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies. CGL policies issued to the facility's operators during that pre-1986 window typically carried no effective pollution exclusion under Washington law. The documented cleanup costs incurred through the Voluntary Cleanup Program to address petroleum hydrocarbon and lead contamination in soil and groundwater represent expenditures that historical carriers who underwrote the facility during its 1981–1986 operational window may still be obligated to cover.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.