Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Spanaway Chevron 95851
17519 Pacific Ave, Spanaway, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property operated as a Chevron fueling station equipped with first-generation underground storage tanks — three gasoline, one diesel, one heating oil, and one waste oil — along with three pump islands and distribution lines. An initial subsurface investigation by EMCON in February 1991 identified existing contamination, and the first-generation USTs were decommissioned and removed in February and April 1991, with three gasoline tanks replaced by new units. Multiple contaminants including petroleum hydrocarbons, PAHs, and non-halogenated solvents were detected in groundwater during remediation under the Voluntary Cleanup Program, and the site received a No Further Action determination in 2024. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address17519 Pacific Ave, Spanaway, Pierce County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsNon-halogenated solvents, PAHs, and petroleum hydrocarbons (diesel, gasoline) detected in groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #6216

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The first-generation USTs at this fueling station were removed in 1991 after contamination was already present in the subsurface, placing the origin of petroleum and solvent releases squarely within the era when occurrence-based CGL policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The groundwater contamination documented here — petroleum-diesel, petroleum-gasoline, PAHs, and non-halogenated solvents — and the remediation pathway spanning from the 1991 investigation through the 2024 No Further Action determination represent cleanup expenditures that historical carriers who insured this facility during its pre-1986 operating years may be obligated to reimburse.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.