Car Dealerships cleanup site — Restorical Research
Hahn Motor Company
1201 S 1st St, Yakima, Yakima County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a automobile dealership going back to 1946. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

Hahn Motors Company built this facility in 1946 as an automotive dealership, installing a 2,000-gallon heating oil underground storage tank in the building's basement at the time of construction; a second 2,000-gallon UST was added in the mid-1970s. A Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study completed in 2024 documented extensive groundwater contamination — tetrachloroethylene (PCE), petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH), and heavy metals including arsenic, chromium, lead, and cadmium — exceeding MTCA Method A cleanup levels across multiple sampling events from 2022 through 2024. The site was enrolled in Washington's Voluntary Cleanup Program and received a No Further Action determination in April 2025. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Car Dealerships
Address1201 S 1st St, Yakima, Yakima County
Historical UseCar Dealerships
Est. Operating Since1946
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsTetrachloroethylene (PCE), petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH), and heavy metals (arsenic, chromium, lead, cadmium) detected in groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #4927

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Contamination at this property — chlorinated solvents, petroleum, and heavy metals in groundwater — originated from operations that began in 1946, four decades before occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies gave way to claims-made forms with pollution exclusions. The documented remediation costs incurred through the Voluntary Cleanup Program to achieve the 2025 No Further Action determination represent expenditures directly tied to those pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to Hahn Motors during the facility's first four decades may still be obligated to recover those cleanup costs.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.