This property operated as the Pump Pak & Eatery gasoline service station until its closure in the 1980s, with at least three underground storage tanks — including 20,000-gallon and 15,000-gallon tanks — serving the fueling operation. UST removals occurred in multiple phases: two tanks were excavated and removed in 1989, a third was discovered by a city crew in 1991, and the two largest were removed in 1998. Petroleum hydrocarbons were confirmed in groundwater, and the site was addressed through the Voluntary Cleanup Program, which has since reached No Further Action status. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The gasoline service station at this property was operational before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies routinely covered pollution claims without an effective exclusion. Petroleum contamination from underground storage tanks that were in service during that pre-1986 window required remediation spanning nearly a decade — from the first tank removals in 1989 through the final large-tank extractions in 1998 — and groundwater monitoring confirmed ongoing impacts. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies while this station was fueling may still be obligated to cover the documented cleanup expenditures.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.