This property served as the Whatcom Farmers Co-op Bulk Petroleum Storage Facility in rural Lynden, housing multiple underground storage tanks for gasoline, diesel, and lube oil distribution. Releases from the facility contaminated groundwater with petroleum hydrocarbons, including TPH and BTEX, across a documented plume tracked through monitoring wells MW-A through MW-L. Remediation under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included an Independent Remedial Action beginning in 1997, followed by years of groundwater monitoring through 2005, ultimately achieving No Further Action status from the Department of Ecology. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The petroleum releases at this bulk terminal originated from storage and distribution operations that were already fully decommissioned by 1997, placing the operational period squarely in the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The documented remediation costs — site investigation, groundwater plume monitoring across multiple wells, and years of remedial action — were incurred to address contamination tied to those earlier bulk petroleum operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to the cooperative during that operational window may still be obligated to recover those cleanup expenditures.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.