The BPA SnoKing Substation is a federal power-transmission facility whose original capacitors were PCB-bearing — and since PCB manufacturing was banned in 1979 under TSCA, those capacitors were necessarily installed before that date. Over the station's operational life, failed PCB capacitor cells were replaced with non-PCB units, and pre-project site walks documented widespread aged oil staining across the property. Site investigations have confirmed PCBs and petroleum products in both groundwater and surface water; the site is currently awaiting cleanup under Washington's Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The PCB contamination at this substation traces to electrical equipment installed no later than the late 1970s — well within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The cleanup costs the property now faces — investigation, remedial design, and full-scale remediation of PCBs and petroleum products in groundwater and surface water — could plausibly be funded by historical carriers whose CGL policies were in effect during the decades when PCB-bearing capacitors were in active service and contaminants were migrating into the subsurface.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.