This property operated as a dry cleaning and laundering facility from 1959 through 1985, using tetrachloroethylene (PCE) as a solvent throughout that period; the site also housed a service station. Yakima County purchased the property in 1987 after dry cleaning operations ceased, and the Crest Linen building was subsequently demolished. A Phase II Environmental Site Assessment conducted in February 1991 confirmed elevated concentrations of PCE in groundwater exceeding Washington State Method A Cleanup Levels, along with chloroform, toluene, xylene, and dichloromethane. The site has since received a No Further Action determination under Washington's standard cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Twenty-six years of PCE dry cleaning operations at Crest Linen — from 1959 through 1985 — fall entirely within the era when occurrence-based CGL policies were standard. The 1991 Phase II investigation confirmed that PCE had migrated into groundwater at concentrations exceeding Method A Cleanup Levels, establishing a documented release tied directly to those insured operations. With the site now carrying a No Further Action determination, the full scope of investigation and remediation costs is defined — a concrete, quantified basis for recovering those expenditures from the historical carriers who covered Crest Linen during the decades the contamination occurred.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.