Farm/Agriculture cleanup site — Restorical Research
Roger Brothers Seed
308 E 3rd Street, Colfax, Whitman County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a farm and agricultural operation going back to 1940. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup.

This property operated as the Roger Brothers Seed Company pea seed processing and storage facility from the 1940s through 1980, when RCRA closure activities commenced. An underground storage tank used for collecting pesticide rinsate was removed in October 1990 and found to be leaking along with its feed line, prompting excavation of contaminated soil. Groundwater monitoring has confirmed the presence of halogenated pesticides, lead, and petroleum hydrocarbons (diesel and gasoline); the site is classified as awaiting cleanup under Ecology's Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Farm/Agriculture
Address308 E 3rd Street, Colfax, Whitman County
Historical UseFarm/Agriculture
Est. Operating Since1940
StatusAwaiting Cleanup
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsHalogenated pesticides, lead, and petroleum hydrocarbons (diesel and gasoline) confirmed in groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #17434

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Contamination at this property — halogenated pesticides, lead, and petroleum hydrocarbons — traces to seed processing and storage operations that began in the 1940s, more than four decades before 1986. The leaking underground storage tank and feed line that were the source of pesticide rinsate releases were installed and operated well within the era of occurrence-based CGL policies that carried no effective pollution exclusion. The investigation, remediation, and groundwater monitoring costs the property now faces could plausibly be funded by historical carriers whose policies were in effect during those decades of pre-1986 operations.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.