Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Circle K 6032
590 Gage Blvd, Richland, Benton County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property operated as a gasoline station — originally as Sunmart #9 before Circle K ownership — with four single-wall steel underground storage tanks whose construction type dates them to the early-to-mid 1980s or earlier. The USTs were removed in April 2019 in relatively good condition with only slight corrosion. Investigation under the Voluntary Cleanup Program identified benzene, diesel-range and gasoline-range petroleum hydrocarbons, and halogenated solvents including trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene in soil and groundwater beneath the property. The site has since received a No Further Action determination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address590 Gage Blvd, Richland, Benton County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsBenzene, petroleum hydrocarbons (diesel and gasoline range), and halogenated solvents including trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE) in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #14973

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The single-wall steel USTs at this station were almost certainly installed before 1986, when occurrence-based CGL policies routinely covered petroleum operations like Sunmart #9 without effective pollution exclusions. The contamination documented here — benzene, petroleum hydrocarbons, and chlorinated solvents including TCE and PCE in both soil and groundwater — represents the kind of long-duration release from aging underground tanks that those pre-1986 occurrence-based policies were written to cover. Historical carriers who insured this station's fueling operations during that pre-1986 window may bear obligations for the investigation and remediation costs incurred to bring the site to its current No Further Action status.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.