Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Fairmount Grocery
Port Angeles, Clallam County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

The Fairmount Grocery & Motel in Port Angeles is an established commercial property with underground storage tanks dating to 1986, when 2,000-gallon USTs were installed, followed by 8,000-gallon USTs in 1992. A 2021 site investigation confirmed significant groundwater contamination, with gasoline-range petroleum hydrocarbons measured at concentrations up to twelve times the cleanup level, diesel-range hydrocarbons up to 420 times the cleanup level, and benzene up to six times the cleanup level across multiple borings. Cleanup is underway under the Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressPort Angeles, Clallam County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline-range and diesel-range TPH) and benzene detected in groundwater above cleanup levels
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #14626

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The Fairmount Grocery & Motel operated as a commercial business before its first documented tank installation in 1986, placing the facility's operations squarely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were the industry standard. The petroleum and benzene contamination now confirmed in groundwater at concentrations far exceeding cleanup levels represents the kind of ongoing remediation liability those pre-1986 policies were designed to cover. Historical carriers who insured the property during that operational window may be obligated to fund both the cleanup costs already incurred and the remediation work still ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.